and $8.0 million of common stock and Warrants. We sold $17.6 million, $2.2 million, $0.8 million, $0.8 million and $0.8 million principal amount of Subordinated Notes; 2,909,092, 363,636, 121,212, 121,212 and 121,212 shares of our common stock and 2,208,152, 276,019, 92,006, 92,006 and 92,006 Warrants to CB Capital Investors, L.P. (now known as J.P. Morgan Partners (23A SBIC), L.P.), Mellon Ventures, L.P., Paul B. Loyd, Jr., Steven A. Webster and Douglas A.P. Hamilton, respectively. The Subordinated Notes were sold at a discount of $0.7 million, which is being amortized over the life of the notes. Interest payments are due quarterly commencing on March 31, 2000. We may, until December 2004, elect, and historically have elected, to increase the amount of the Subordinated Notes for 60% of the interest which would otherwise be payable in cash. As a result, our cash obligation on the Subordinated Notes will increase significantly after December 2004. As of December 31, 2002 and 2003, the outstanding balance of the Subordinated Notes had been increased by $3.9 million and $5.3 million, respectively, for such interest paid in kind. Concurrently with the sale of the Subordinated Notes, we sold to the same purchasers 3,636,364 shares of our common stock at a price of $2.20 per share and warrants expiring in December 2007 to purchase up to 2,760,189 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $2.20 per share. For accounting purposes, the warrants were valued at $0.25 each. In the first quarter of 2004, Mellon Ventures exercised 69,199 of its 1999 warrants on a cashless basis and received 49,135 shares which it sold in the 2004 public offering.

We are subject to certain covenants under the terms under the Subordinated Notes securities purchase agreement, including but not limited to, (a) maintenance of a specified tangible net worth, (b) maintenance of a ratio of EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization) to quarterly Debt Service (as defined in the agreement) of not less than 1.00 to 1.00, and (c) a limitation of our capital expenditures to an amount equal to our EBITDA for the immediately prior fiscal year (unless approved by our Board of Directors and a J.P. Morgan Partners (23A SBIC), L.P. appointed director).

Series B Preferred Stock

In February 2002, we consummated the sale of 60,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock and 2002 Warrants to purchase 252,632 shares of common stock for an aggregate purchase price of $6.0 million. We sold $4.0 million and $2.0 million of Series B Preferred Stock and 168,422 and 84,210 warrants to Mellon Ventures, Inc. and Steven A. Webster, respectively. The Series B Preferred Stock is convertible into common stock by the investors at a conversion price of $5.70 per share, subject to adjustment for transactions including issuance of common stock or securities convertible into or exercisable for common stock at less than the conversion price, and is initially convertible into 1,052,632 shares of common stock. The approximately $5.8 million net proceeds of this financing were used to fund our ongoing exploration and development program and general corporate purposes. In the first quarter of 2004, Mellon Ventures exercised all 168,411 of its 2002 warrants on a cashless basis and received 36,570 shares which it sold in the 2004 public offering.

Dividends on the Series B Preferred Stock will be payable in either cash at a rate of 8% per annum or, at our option, by payment in kind of additional shares of the Series B Preferred Stock at a rate of 10% per annum. At December 31, 2002 and 2003 the outstanding balance of the Series B Preferred Stock had been increased by $0.5 million (5,294 shares) and $1.2 million (11,987 shares), respectively, for dividends paid in kind. In addition to the foregoing, if we declare a cash dividend on our common stock, the holders of shares of Series B Preferred Stock are entitled to receive for each share of Series B Preferred Stock a cash dividend in the amount of the cash dividend that would be received by a holder of the common stock into which such share of Series B Preferred Stock is convertible on the record date for such cash dividend. Unless all accrued dividends on the Series B Preferred Stock shall have been paid and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set apart, no distributions may be paid on any Junior Stock (which includes the common stock) (as defined in the Statement of Resolutions for the Series B Preferred Stock) and no redemption of any Junior Stock shall occur other than subject to certain exceptions.

We must redeem the Series B Preferred Stock at any time after the third anniversary of our initial issuance upon request from any holder at a price per share equal to Purchase Price/Dividend Preference (as defined below). We may redeem the Series B Preferred Stock after the third anniversary of its issuance at a price per share equal to the Purchase Price/Dividend Preference and, prior to that time, at varying preferences to the Purchase Price/Dividend Preference. "Purchase Price/Dividend Preference" is defined to mean, generally, $100 plus all cumulative and accrued dividends.

In the event of any dissolution, liquidation or winding up or specified mergers or sales or other disposition by us of all or substantially all of our assets, the holder of each share of Series B Preferred Stock then outstanding will be entitled to be paid per share of Series B Preferred Stock, prior to the payment to holders of our common stock and out of our assets available for distribution to our shareholders, the greater of:

  • $100 in cash plus all cumulative and accrued dividends; and


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