estimates prepared by Ryder Scott Company
and Fairchild & Wells, Inc., Independent Petroleum Engineers. Reserve
engineering is a F-10 subjective process of estimating underground
accumulations of hydrocarbons that cannot be measured in an exact
manner. The process relies on interpretation of available geologic,
geophysical, engineering and production data. The extent, quality
and reliability of this data can vary. The process also requires
certain economic assumptions regarding drilling and operating expense,
capital expenditures, taxes and availability of funds. The SEC mandates
some of these assumptions such as oil and natural gas prices and
the present value discount rate.
Proved reserve estimates prepared by others
may be substantially higher or lower than the Company's estimates.
Because these estimates depend on many assumptions, all of which
may differ from actual results, reserve quantities actually recovered
may be significantly different than estimated. Material revisions
to reserve estimates may be made depending on the results of drilling,
testing, and rates of production.
You should not assume that the present
value of future net cash flows is the current market value of the
Company's estimated proved reserves. In accordance with SEC requirements,
the Company based the estimated discounted future net cash flows
from proved reserves on prices and costs on the date of the estimate.
The Company's rate of recording depreciation,
depletion and amortization expense for proved properties is dependent
on the Company's estimate of proved reserves. If these reserve estimates
decline, the rate at which the Company records these expenses will
increase.
The Company's full cost ceiling test also
depends on the Company's estimate of proved reserves. If these reserve
estimates decline, the Company may be subjected to a full cost ceiling
write-down.
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
Cash and cash equivalents include highly
liquid investments with maturities of three months or less when
purchased.
INVESTMENT IN UNCONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARY
The Company's investment in Pinnacle is
recorded using the equity method of accounting. Under this method,
the investment is recorded at cost initially, and the investment
is adjusted for the Company's equity in the subsidiary's profit
or loss. The investment is further adjusted for additional contributions
to and distributions from the subsidiary.
The Company would also record any loss
in fair value of the investment other than a temporary decline.
REVENUE RECOGNITION AND NATURAL GAS IMBALANCES
The Company follows the sales method of
accounting for revenue recognition and natural gas imbalances, which
recognizes over and under lifts of natural gas when sold, to the
extent sufficient natural gas reserves or balancing agreements are
in place. Natural gas sales volumes are not significantly different
from the Company's share of production.
FINANCING COSTS
Long-term debt financing costs of $0.8
million and $0.5 million are included in other assets as of December
31, 2002 and 2003, respectively, and are being amortized using the
effective yield method over the term of the loans (through January
31, 2005 for the credit facility and through December 15, 2007 for
subordinated notes payable).
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION
The Statement of Cash Flows for the year
ended December 31, 2002 does not reflect the following non-cash
transactions: the $2.5 million acquisition of seismic data, the
$0.5 million acquisition of oil and natural gas properties through
the issuance of common stock, and the $0.6 million reduction of
oil and natural gas properties for the amount of insurance recoveries
expected to be received related to difficulties encountered in the
drilling of a well. The Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended
December 31, 2003 does not include the acquisition of $1.2 million
of seismic data through the issuance of common stock and the $0.2
million non-cash cumulative effect recorded in connection with the
implementation of SFAS No. 143, "Accounting for Asset Retirement
Obligations" (See New Accounting Pronouncements).
F-11
|