CARRIZO OIL & GAS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. NATURE OF
OPERATIONS
Carrizo Oil & Gas, Inc., a Texas corporation;
together with its subsidiaries, affiliates and predecessors (the
“Company”) is an independent energy company formed in 1993 and is
engaged in the exploration, development, exploitation and production
of oil and natural gas. Its operations are focused along the onshore
Gulf Coast of Texas and Louisiana, primarily the Frio, Wilcox and
Vicksburg trends and in the Barnett Shale trend in North Texas.
The Company, through CCBM, Inc. (a wholly-owned subsidiary) (“CCBM”),
acquired interests in certain oil and natural gas leases in Wyoming
and Montana in areas prospective for coalbed methane. During 2003,
the Company obtained offshore licensees to explore in the U.K. North
Sea and acquired interests in the Barnett Shale trend located in
Tarrant and Parker counties in North Texas. During 2005 the Company
acquired acreage in shale plays in West Texas/New Mexico, Mississippi/Alabama,
Kentucky and Arkansas.
2. SUMMARY OF
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statement are
presented in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting
principles. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts
of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries after elimination
of all significant intercompany transactions and balances. The financial
statements reflect necessary adjustments, all of which were of a
recurring nature and are in the opinion of management necessary
for a fair presentation.
Investment in Unconsolidated Subsidiary
Prior to April 2006, the Company’s investment
in Pinnacle Gas Resources, Inc. (“Pinnacle”) was recorded using
the equity method of accounting and was adjusted for the Company’s
equity in the subsidiary’s profit or loss. In April 2006, the Company
changed its accounting for Pinnacle to the cost method of accounting
and adjusts the carrying amount of its investment for contributions
to and distributions from the subsidiary.
The Company records any loss in fair value
of the investment other than a temporary decline.
Reclassifications
Certain reclassifications have been made
to prior periods’ financial statements to conform to the current
presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on total assets,
shareholders’ equity or net income.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements
in conformity with U. S. generally accepted accounting principles
requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect
the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of
contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated
financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses
during the periods reported. Actual results could differ from these
estimates.
Significant estimates include volumes of
oil and natural gas reserves used in calculating depletion of proved
oil and natural gas properties, future net revenues and abandonment
obligations, impairment of undeveloped properties, future income
taxes and related assets/liabilities, the collectability of outstanding
accounts receivable, fair values of derivatives, stock- based compensation
expense, contingencies and the results of current and future litigation.
Oil and natural gas reserve estimates, which are the basis for unit-of-production
depletion and the ceiling test, have numerous inherent uncertainties.
The accuracy of any reserve estimate is a function of the quality
of available data and of engineering and geological interpretation
and judgment. Subsequent drilling results, testing and production
may justify revision of such estimates. Accordingly, reserve estimates
are often different from the quantities of oil and natural gas that
are ultimately recovered. In addition, reserve estimates are vulnerable
to changes in wellhead prices of crude oil and natural gas. Such
prices have been volatile in the past and can be expected to be
volatile in the future.
The significant estimates are based on current
assumptions that may be materially effected by changes to future
economic conditions such as the market prices received for sales
of volumes of oil and natural gas, interest rates, the market value
of the Company’s common stock and corresponding volatility and the
Company’s ability to generate future taxable income. Future changes
in these assumptions may affect these significant estimates materially
in the near term.
|