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additional
costs associated with compliance, including
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and related regulations
and requirements; and |
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other
risk factors described from time to time in
SEC reports filed by Red Robin. |
Other
risks, uncertainties and factors, including those discussed
under Risk Factors, could cause our actual
results to differ materially from those projected in any
forward-looking statements we make. The list of factors
that may affect future performance and the accuracy of
forward-looking statements is illustrative, but by no
means exhaustive. Accordingly, all forward-looking statements
should be evaluated with the understanding of their inherent
uncertainty.
ITEM 7A. Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Market
risk exposures for our assets are related to cash, cash
equivalents and investments. We invest our excess cash
in highly liquid short-term investments with maturities
of less than one year. These investments are not held
for trading or other speculative purposes. Changes in
interest rates affect the investment income we earn on
our investments and, therefore, impact our cash flows
and results of operations.
Under
our revolving credit facility, we are exposed to market
risk from changes in interest rates on borrowings, which
bear interest at one of the following rates we select:
an ABR, based on the Prime Rate plus 0.5% to 1.25%, or
a LIBOR, based on the relevant one, two, three or six-month
LIBOR, at our discretion, plus 1.5% to 2.25%. The spread,
or margin, for ABR and LIBOR loans under the revolving
credit agreement are subject to quarterly adjustment based
on our then current leverage ratio, as defined by the
agreement.
On
December 11, 2002, we entered into a variable-to-fixed
interest rate swap agreement with an effective date of
January 29, 2003, which expires on January 30, 2006. The
agreement has been designated as a cash flow hedge under
which we will pay interest on $10.0 million of notional
amount at a fixed rate plus the applicable spread of 1.5%
to 2.25%, and receive interest on $10.0 million of notional
amount at a variable rate. The variable rate interest
to be received by us will be based on the 1-month LIBOR,
initially determined two banking days prior to the effective
date. Thereafter, the interest rate will reset according
to the then current 1-month LIBOR two days prior to the
first day of each monthly calculation period. Our objective
in managing exposure to interest rate changes is to limit
the impact of interest rate changes on earnings and cash
flows and to lower overall borrowing costs. To achieve
this objective, we may use interest rate swaps and caps
to manage our net exposure to interest rate changes related
to our borrowings.
Our
variable rate based loans with GE Capital bear interest
at the 30-day commercial paper rate plus a fixed percentage
of 3.0% to 3.5%.
As
of December 29, 2002, we had $11.6 million outstanding
under our GE Capital term loans and $11.0 million outstanding
under our revolving credit facility. Prior to the offsetting
effects of our interest rate swap, a 1.0% change in the
effective interest rate applied to these loans would have
resulted in pre-tax interest expense fluctuating approximately
$226,000 on an annualized basis.
Primarily
all of our transactions are conducted, and our accounts
are denominated, in United States dollars. Accordingly,
we are not exposed to foreign currency risk.
Many
of the food products purchased by us are affected by changes
in weather, production, availability, seasonality and
other factors outside our control. In an effort to control
some of this risk, we have entered into some fixed price
purchase commitments with terms of no more than a year.
In addition, we believe that almost all of our food and
supplies are available from several sources, which helps
to control food commodity risks.
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