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RED
ROBIN GOURMET BURGERS, INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. Description
of the Business and Summary of Significant Accounting
Policies
Red Robin Gourmet Burgers, Inc. (Red Robin or the Company), which
was formed as a Delaware corporation in 2001, became the parent of Red
Robin International, Inc. (RRI), a Nevada corporation, through a series
of corporate transactions in 2001. Red Robin had no operations prior to
merging with RRI. Red Robin®
and its subsidiaries operate Red Robin restaurants from facilities that
are owned or leased. RRI also sells franchises and receives royalties
from the operation of franchised Red Robin®
restaurants. As of December 29, 2002, there were 96 company-owned restaurants
in 12 states, and 98 additional restaurants operating under franchise
or license agreements in 17 states and Canada. Red Robin and its subsidiaries
also own and lease to third parties certain land, buildings and equipment.
In
July 2002, Red Robin completed an initial public offering
of 5,038,000 shares of common stock, of which it sold
4,000,000 shares, at a price to the public of $12.00 per
share. The remaining 1,038,000 shares were offered by
selling stockholders. The Company received proceeds of
$42.8 million from the initial public offering, net of
$3.4 million of underwriting fees and commissions and
$1.8 million of other offering costs which were charged
directly to additional paid-in capital as a reduction
of the related proceeds. On August 16, 2002, the Companys
underwriters exercised their over-allotment option with
respect to 400,000 additional shares offered by selling
stockholders. The Company received no proceeds from the
over-allotment exercise.
Principles
of ConsolidationThe consolidated financial statements
of the Company include the accounts of Red Robin and its
wholly owned subsidiaries after elimination of all material
intercompany accounts and transactions.
Fiscal
YearThe Companys fiscal year ends on the
last Sunday in December. The Companys fiscal years
ended December 29, 2002, December 30, 2001 and December
31, 2000 covered 52, 52 and 53 weeks, respectively. For
the purposes of the accompanying consolidated financial
statements, the periods ended December 29, 2002, December
30, 2001 and December 31, 2000 are referred to as the
fiscal years 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively.
Use of EstimatesThe preparation of financial
statements in conformity with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America requires management
to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported
amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent
assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements
and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during
the reporting periods. Some of the more significant estimates
included in the preparation of the financial statements
pertain to allowances for doubtful accounts, valuation
of long-lived assets, fixed asset lives, impairment of
goodwill and other intangible assets, income taxes, self-insurance
and workers compensation reserves and closed restaurant
reserves. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Revenue
RecognitionThe Company typically grants franchise
rights to private operators for a term of 20 years, with
the right to extend the term for an additional ten years
if conditions are satisfied. The Company provides management
expertise, training, pre-opening assistance and restaurant
operating assistance in exchange for area development
fees, franchise fees, license fees and royalties of 3%
to 4% of the franchised restaurants adjusted sales.
Franchise fee revenue from individual sales are recognized
when all material obligations of and initial services
to be provided by the Company have been performed, generally
upon the opening of the restaurant. Until earned, these
fees are accounted for as deferred revenue. Deferred revenue
totaled $880,000 and $528,530 as of December 29, 2002
and December 30, 2001, respectively. Area franchise fees
are dependent upon the number of restaurants in the territory
as are the Companys obligations under the area franchise
agreement. Consequently, as the Companys obligations
are met, area franchise fees are recognized proportionately
with the opening of each new restaurant. Royalties are
accrued as earned, and are calculated each period based
on the reporting franchisees adjusted sales.
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