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continue to upgrade its technical, operational
and administrative resources and to increase its ability to provide
internally certain of the services previously provided by outside
sources, there can be no assurance that it will be successful in
doing so or that it will be able to continue to maintain or enter
into new relationships with project partners and independent contractors.
The failure of the Company to continue to upgrade its technical,
operational and administrative resources or the occurrence of unexpected
expansion difficulties, including difficulties in recruiting and
retaining sufficient numbers of qualified personnel to enable the
Company to expand its seismic data acquisition and drilling program,
or the reduced availability of project partners and independent
contractors that have historically provided the Company seismic
survey planning and management, project and prospect generation,
land acquisition, drilling and other services, could have a material
adverse effect on the Company's business, financial condition and
results of operations. Any increase in the Company's activities
as an operator will increase its exposure to operating hazards.
See "Business and Properties -- Operating Hazards and Insurance".
The Company's lack of capital will also constrain its ability to
grow and achieve its business strategy. There can be no assurance
that the Company will be successful in achieving growth or any other
aspect of its business strategy.
RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS.
In July 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 143,
"Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations". The statement requires
entities to record the fair value of a liability for legal obligations
associated with the retirement of obligations of tangible long-lived
assets in the period in which it is incurred. When the asset is
placed in service, a liability is recorded and a corresponding asset
is recorded. Accretion of the liability is recognized each period,
and the capitalized cost is depreciated over the useful life of
the related asset. Upon settlement of the liability, an entity either
settles the obligation for its recorded amount or incurs a gain
or loss upon settlement. The standard is effective for fiscal years
beginning after June 15, 2002, with earlier application encouraged.
On January 1, 2003, the Company recorded $0.7 million as proved
properties and $0.6 million as a liability for its plugging and
abandonment expenses.
In June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards
Board issued SFAS No. 143, "Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations".
This Statement is effective for fiscal years beginning after June
15, 2002, and the Company will adopt the Statement effective January
1, 2003.
The Company has adopted the disclosure requirements
of SFAS No. 148, "Accounting for Stock Based Compensation -- Transition
and Disclosure", issued in December 2002, effective with its December
31, 2002 consolidated financial statements and related footnotes.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES
The following summarizes several of our critical
accounting policies. See a complete list of significant accounting
policies in Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in
conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires
management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported
amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets
and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the
reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods.
Actual results could differ from these estimates.
Oil and Natural Gas Properties
Investments in oil and natural gas properties
are accounted for using the full-cost method of accounting. All
costs directly associated with the acquisition, exploration and
development of oil and natural gas properties are capitalized. Such
costs include lease acquisitions, seismic surveys, and drilling
and completion equipment. The Company proportionally consolidates
its interests in oil and natural gas properties. The Company capitalized
compensation costs for employees working directly on exploration
activities of $0.9 million, $1.0 million and $1.0 million in 2000,
2001 and 2002, respectively. Maintenance and repairs are expensed
as incurred.
Oil and natural gas properties are amortized
based on the unit-of-production method using estimates of proved
reserve quantities. Investments in unproved properties are not amortized
until proved reserves associated with the projects can be determined
or until they are impaired. Unevaluated properties are evaluated
periodically for impairment on a property-by-property basis. If
the results of an assessment indicate that the properties are impaired,
the amount of impairment is added to the proved oil and natural
gas property costs to be amortized. The amortizable base includes
estimated future development costs and, where significant, dismantlement,
restoration and abandonment costs, net of estimated salvage values.
The depletion rate per thousand cubic feet equivalent (Mcfe) for
2000, 2001 and 2002 was $1.03, $1.15 and $1.41 respectively.
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