The Company typically uses fixed rate
swaps and costless collars to hedge its exposure to material changes
in the price of oil and natural gas. The Company formally documents
all relationships between hedging instruments and hedged items,
as well as its risk management objectives and strategy for undertaking
various hedge transactions. This process includes linking all derivatives
that are designated cash flow hedges to forecasted transactions.
The Company also formally assesses, both at the hedge's inception
and on an ongoing basis, whether the derivatives that are used in
hedging transactions are highly effective in offsetting changes
in cash flows of hedged transactions.
The Company's Board of Directors sets
all of the Company's hedging policy, including volumes, types of
instruments and counterparties, on a quarterly basis. These policies
are implemented by management through the execution of trades by
either the President or Chief Financial Officer after consultation
and concurrence by the President, Chief Financial Officer and Chairman
of the Board. The master contracts with the authorized counterparties
identify the President and Chief Financial Officer as the only Company
representatives authorized to execute trades. The Board of Directors
also reviews the status and results of hedging activities quarterly.
INCOME TAXES
Under Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards No. 109 ("SFAS No. 109"), "Accounting for Income Taxes,"
deferred income taxes are recognized for the future tax consequences
of differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and
their financial reporting amounts based on tax laws and statutory
tax rates applicable to the periods in which the differences are
expected to affect taxable income. Valuation allowances are established
when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amounts expected
to be realized.
CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK
Substantially all of the Company's accounts
receivable result from oil and natural gas sales or joint interest
billings to third parties in the oil and natural gas industry. This
concentration of customers and joint interest owners may impact
the Company's overall credit risk in that these entities may be
similarly affected by changes in economic and other conditions.
Historically, the Company has not experienced credit losses on such
receivables. Derivative contracts subject the Company to concentration
of credit risk. The Company transacts the majority of its derivative
contracts with two counterparties. The Company does not require
collateral from its customers.
MAJOR CUSTOMERS
The Company sold oil and natural gas production
representing more than 10% of its oil and natural gas revenues for
the year ended December 31, 2002 to Cokinos Natural Gas Company
(12%); for the year ended December 31, 2003 to WMJ Investments Corp.
(16%), Cokinos Natural Gas Company (15%) and Gulfmark Energy, Inc.
(14%). Because alternate purchasers of oil and natural gas are readily
available, the Company believes that the loss of any of its purchasers
would not have a material adverse effect on the financial results
of the Company.
EARNINGS PER SHARE
Supplemental earnings per share information
is provided below:
F-14
|