build a cogeneration plant in the area. In
this cogeneration plant, a gas turbine would be used to generate
electricity, and the waste heat would be used to produce steam.
The steam would be captured for injection in the Camp Hill
Field, while the electricity would be sold into the Texas
electric power grid. In 2000, we engaged in discussions with
another party regarding the building of a cogeneration facility,
but we ultimately did not reach acceptable terms with that
party. We subsequently continued to explore the possibility
of a cogeneration facility in the Camp Hill Field and worked
with electricity industry consultants in 2002 and 2005.
During the time
we were continuing to assess the relative attractiveness of
building a cogeneration plant, and in light of relatively
high fuel gas costs at that time, we pursued other exploration
projects primarily along the onshore Gulf Coast and in the
Barnett Shale, starting in 2003, that we believed offered
us potentially higher rates of return. These other projects
have been the primary focus of our operations over the last
several years. Our timing of Camp Hill development has also
been impacted by our leasing activities in the field by which
we increased our working interest and net revenue interest
in our leases in the field so that we would own a greater
share of these properties when we later developed them. We
believe that we were able to increase our interests on more
favorable terms by deferring the full scale development of
the field. The addition of working interests in the Camp Hill
leases further improved the economics of the development of
this field as well as favorably affect the development plan
for the steam drive patterns in the field.
In 2006, we
continued to invest the majority of our budgeted capital expenditures
in our Barnett Shale and onshore Gulf Coast areas where the
rates of return are traditionally higher and our leases expire
sooner, which gives these projects greater immediacy. We did,
however, drill four gross wells (four net) and six gross injection
wells in the Camp Hill Field in 2006.
In mid-2005,
we reengaged an electricity industry consultant with cogeneration
experience to further investigate the feasibility of establishing
a cogeneration plant in the area. After extensive discussions
with the consultant, we concluded that there continues to
be overcapacity of electricity in the regional market and
that overcapacity is not likely to reverse itself in the near
term and that the capital expenditures associated with building
a cogeneration plant are not likely to be warranted for a
period of several years. As a result, we determined that,
rather than awaiting the construction of a cogeneration plant,
we would instead further develop our Camp Hill properties
with the existing steam generators.
In August 2005,
management proposed the acceleration of the Camp Hill development
to our board of directors. Accordingly, a development plan
was formally approved by the board for increased drilling
activity in the Camp Hill Field, beginning with an initial
60-well drilling program. In February 2006, our board of directors
formally approved a multi-year plan to fully develop the entire
Camp Hill Field. In furtherance of this plan, we expect to
drill between 25 and 30 gross wells (25 to 30 net) in this
area at an estimated cost of $2.3 million during 2007. To
fully develop the field, we expect to drill approximately
317 wells from 2007 through 2018, at a total cost of approximately
$18.8 million and total operating costs including steam of
approximately $128.0 million. The precise timing and amount
of our expenditures on additional well drilling and increased
steam injection to develop the proved undeveloped reserves
in this project will depend on several factors including the
relative prices of oil and natural gas.
We have taken
other steps to increase Camp Hill development. To implement
our development plan, we have entered into a new fuel gas
supply contact; we are upgrading the steam generator burners
and burner controls; and we have obtained a 30-well drilling
rig contract. This rig was placed in the field in late March
2006. We recommenced steam injection in the Camp Hill Field
in April 2006.
Other Project Areas in the East Texas
Region
We have leased seven additional exploratory
prospects in our East Texas region. We are shooting a 20 square
mile 3-D survey to evaluate additional potential of the Tortuga
Grande area. We expect to invest $2.3 million to drill two
additional wells based on the integration of new data with
the well information.
Wyoming/Montana Coalbed Methane Project
Area
Rocky Mountain Region
In June 2003,
we contributed our Powder River Basin interests, including
all leasehold, wells and reserves, in the Arvada, Bobcat,
Clearmont and Kirby prospects into the formation of Pinnacle.
Our interests in Castle Rock, Montana and Oyster Ridge, Wyoming
were retained. While no proved reserves have yet been booked
in either area, drilling operations were conducted at both
during 2005, with two and four wells, respectively, drilled
in each area. At the end of 2006, we owned direct interests
in 104,706 gross acres (including 23,784 acres which have
now been optioned via drill-to-earn provisions of a farmout
at Oyster Ridge).
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